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Peru’s Amnesty Law for 1980–2000 Conflict Crimes Awaits Presidential Signature

Victims’ advocates argue it violates Peru’s legal obligations under human rights treaties

Overview

  • The law grants blanket amnesty to military, police and civilian self-defense committee members for alleged crimes committed during the 1980–2000 internal armed conflict.
  • Congress approved the measure on July 9 after a second reading, following an August 2024 statute that declared pre-2002 crimes time-barred.
  • Human rights organizations estimate the amnesty will benefit about 900 security personnel, including several generals tied to Fujimori-era operations.
  • Victims led by Gisela Ortiz and former Inter-American Court judge Diego Garcia-Sayan have filed lawsuits seeking to block the law’s promulgation.
  • Legal experts and NGOs warn the amnesty conflicts with Peru’s constitution and international treaties that bar impunity for crimes against humanity.