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Peru Marks 20 Years of Genetically Modified Guinea Pig Breed

The 'Peru' breed, developed in 2004, has become a staple in the Andean diet, celebrated for its rapid growth and cultural significance.

  • Created by the National Institute of Agrarian Innovation, the 'Peru' guinea pig breed reaches market weight in just 56 days, compared to the previous 160 days.
  • Guinea pigs, known locally as cuy, have been a dietary staple in Peru, Bolivia, Ecuador, and Colombia since pre-Inca times.
  • Peru raises over 25 million guinea pigs annually, highlighting their importance in both local cuisine and cultural traditions.
  • National Guinea Pig Day, celebrated on the second Friday of October, encourages the consumption and appreciation of guinea pigs in Peruvian gastronomy.
  • Beyond culinary uses, guinea pigs are involved in traditional medicine practices and are featured in cultural ceremonies and festivals.
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