Peru Marks 20 Years of Genetically Modified Guinea Pig Breed
The 'Peru' breed, developed in 2004, has become a staple in the Andean diet, celebrated for its rapid growth and cultural significance.
- Created by the National Institute of Agrarian Innovation, the 'Peru' guinea pig breed reaches market weight in just 56 days, compared to the previous 160 days.
- Guinea pigs, known locally as cuy, have been a dietary staple in Peru, Bolivia, Ecuador, and Colombia since pre-Inca times.
- Peru raises over 25 million guinea pigs annually, highlighting their importance in both local cuisine and cultural traditions.
- National Guinea Pig Day, celebrated on the second Friday of October, encourages the consumption and appreciation of guinea pigs in Peruvian gastronomy.
- Beyond culinary uses, guinea pigs are involved in traditional medicine practices and are featured in cultural ceremonies and festivals.