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Peru Grants Legal Rights to Amazon Stingless Bees, a First for Insects

The ruling assigns governments concrete duties—habitat restoration, pesticide limits, precaution for extractive projects, financing, research support.

Overview

  • Regional recognitions in Peru’s Amazon now treat stingless bees as legal subjects, the first insect species globally to receive such status.
  • The designation grants rights to exist, to maintain healthy populations, and to live in pollution‑free environments.
  • The move builds on a 2024 national law recognizing these bees as native species and on subsequent municipal protections.
  • Authorities are obligated to restore habitats, reforest degraded areas, restrict pesticides harmful to pollinators, and support targeted science and funding.
  • Scientists emphasize the bees’ central role in tropical pollination—linked to reproduction of most Amazon plant species—drawing international interest in the precedent.