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Peru Enacts Life Sentences for New 'Systematic Criminality' Offense

The measure takes effect with life sentences tied to armed crimes that generate terror, as specialists warn over vague wording, limited capacity.

Overview

  • Law No. 32446 was published in El Peruano, adding Article 318‑B to the Penal Code and putting the new penalties into force.
  • The provision allows life imprisonment for extortion, contract killings, kidnapping, qualified homicide and aggravated robbery when carried out with firearms, ammunition, explosives or similar instruments that create terror.
  • The norm bears the signatures of President Dina Boluarte and Prime Minister Eduardo Arana after a congressional second vote that passed 83–27–1.
  • Seventeen separate bills were consolidated into the measure, which supporters present as a tool against rising organized violence, citing recent explosive attacks in La Libertad and Trujillo.
  • Critics label the law repetitive and ambiguous—pointing to the phrase 'otros de similar características'—and urge clear protocols, more investigative time, training and judicial safeguards to prevent arbitrary use.