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Peru Declares Mexico’s Sheinbaum Persona Non Grata as Diplomatic Rift Deepens

Peru plans to ask the OAS to revisit diplomatic-asylum rules after Mexico granted protection to Betssy Chávez.

Overview

  • Peru’s Congress approved the designation with 63 votes in favor, 33 against and two abstentions, following a motion led by right-wing parties.
  • Mexico rejected the censure as unfounded, denied interfering in Peru’s affairs and defended the asylum as lawful under international norms.
  • Lima had already cut diplomatic ties and ordered Mexico’s chargé d’affaires to depart, though bilateral trade is reported to be continuing.
  • Betssy Chávez remains at the Mexican embassy residence in Lima as Peru evaluates a safe-conduct request, with her case tied to the 2022 dissolution attempt by Pedro Castillo.
  • Peru’s Foreign Ministry said it will propose changes to the 1954 diplomatic-asylum framework at the OAS, arguing the provision is being misapplied to shield common crimes.