Particle.news
Download on the App Store

Perseverance Records First Direct Evidence of Martian Atmospheric Electricity

Using Perseverance’s SuperCam microphone, researchers confirm dust-driven micro-discharges on Mars that will shape future mission planning.

Overview

  • An international team reports in Nature that 55 events captured over roughly two Martian years match triboelectric discharges detected by Perseverance’s SuperCam microphone.
  • The signals were tied to dust devils and moving dust fronts, with MEDA weather data providing context, and analyses ruled out rover self-noise, mere wind, or turbulence.
  • Each detection followed a distinctive sequence: an ultra-short electronic interference spike, a millisecond-scale ringdown, then a faint acoustic wave consistent with a tiny thunderclap.
  • The fields were far too weak for visible lightning, with most energies estimated between about 0.1 and 150 nanojoules and one larger event attributed to a rover-to-ground discharge.
  • Scientists warn the activity could generate oxidants that degrade organic molecules and pose risks to hardware, underscoring the need to map frequency and intensity beyond Jezero crater.