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Pentagon Will Screen Troops' Testosterone and Offer Hormone Therapy

Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth says the measure is meant to restore what he calls 'natural' combat readiness.

Overview

  • The Pentagon announced the plan on July 15, saying service members 30 and older will have testosterone measured during annual medical exams and younger troops can opt in voluntarily.
  • If testing shows a deficit, the military will offer testosterone replacement treatment but Hegseth has said taking the treatment is a personal choice for the service member.
  • The Defense Department has not yet clarified whether the screening and treatment will apply to women or how they will set diagnostic thresholds and clinical protocols.
  • Hegseth used explicitly masculine rhetoric for the rollout and reporters link the move to his earlier policies tightening fitness, appearance, and gender-related rules across the services.
  • Medical and ethical questions remain about consent, whether treatment is therapy or enhancement, and how the policy could affect personnel records, deployability, and gender equity as the program is developed.