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Pentagon Revamps Drone Policy to Speed Battlefield Deployment

Secretary Pete Hegseth’s directive removes red tape by reclassifying small drones as expendable munitions, accelerating procurement, testing, training, FAA coordination

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Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth attends a meeting with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, not shown, at the Pentagon, Wednesday, July 9, 2025, in Washington.
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Overview

  • Hegseth rescinded legacy Pentagon policies in two July memoranda to dismantle bureaucratic barriers that had delayed small drone acquisition.
  • Commanders at the rank of colonel or captain now have authority to independently procure and test Group 1 and 2 drones, including 3D-printed prototypes and commercial off-the-shelf systems.
  • The memos redefine small unmanned aerial systems as consumables rather than durable property, removing them from legacy tracking systems to simplify logistics.
  • Pentagon officials are directed to coordinate with the FAA to lift range restrictions, fast-track spectrum approvals and establish live-fire, combined-arms and swarm training areas.
  • Industrial incentives include advance purchase commitments and direct loans favoring U.S. companies, alongside a plan to launch an AI-driven “Blue List” of approved components by 2026 to secure drone domain dominance by 2027.