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Pentagon Formalizes 'Operation Southern Spear' as Carrier Group Moves Into Southern Caribbean

The newly named campaign follows months of lethal strikes on suspected smuggling boats that have drawn sharp human‑rights criticism.

Overview

  • Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth announced Operation Southern Spear under President Trump's orders, led by Joint Task Force Southern Spear and U.S. Southern Command.
  • The USS Gerald R. Ford and its strike group have reinforced the U.S. naval buildup near Venezuela, joining destroyers and amphibious ships in the region.
  • U.S. forces have conducted about 20 strikes on small vessels in the Caribbean and eastern Pacific since September, with reports citing roughly 75–80 fatalities.
  • Venezuelan leaders warned of “incalculable consequences,” accused Washington of seeking regime change, and mounted a large mobilization featuring land, air, naval and missile assets.
  • Senior U.S. military officials briefed the president on updated options for Venezuela, including potential ground operations, with no decision announced to expand into Venezuelan territory.