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Pentagon Finalizes Options for Trump’s Golden Dome Missile Defense Plan

Defense Secretary Hegseth is set to brief President Trump on three scaled proposals, with SpaceX emerging as a key player in the satellite detection network.

Elon Musk gives a tour to U.S. President-elect Donald Trump and lawmakers of the control room before the launch of the sixth test flight of the SpaceX Starship rocket, in Brownsville, Texas, U.S., November 19, 2024 . Brandon Bell/Pool via REUTERS/File Photo
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Elon Musk speaks with U.S. President-elect Donald Trump and guests at a viewing of the launch of the sixth test flight of the SpaceX Starship, in Brownsville, Texas, U.S., November 19, 2024 . Brandon Bell/Pool via REUTERS/File Photo

Overview

  • The Pentagon has developed three cost-tiered options for the Golden Dome missile defense system, ranging from $10 billion to several hundred billion dollars.
  • SpaceX, Palantir, and Anduril have positioned themselves as frontrunners to build a satellite ‘custody layer’ for missile detection, proposing a constellation of up to 1,000 satellites.
  • SpaceX has introduced a subscription-based model for its role in the system, raising concerns about long-term costs and control over the technology.
  • L3Harris has announced a $125 million expansion of its Indiana facility to increase production of infrared sensors critical to the system’s satellite network.
  • The Golden Dome initiative aims to integrate existing U.S. defense systems with new space-based technologies to counter advanced threats, including hypersonic missiles and drones.