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Pentagon Chief Brands China ‘Credible Threat’ and Urges Allies to Boost Indo-Pacific Defense Spending

Hegseth’s appeal for deeper defense commitments builds on increased US deployments in the Philippines, mounting trade strains on regional partners, European calls for strategic autonomy, a pivotal South Korean vote

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DoD https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/
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Overview

  • At the Shangri-La Dialogue in Singapore, Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth warned that Beijing is “credibly preparing” to use force to shift the Indo-Pacific balance and flagged a potential Taiwan invasion by 2027.
  • Hegseth pressed US allies and partners in Asia to raise their defense budgets to 5 percent of GDP, a goal currently unmet by any regional country.
  • The US is expanding forward deployments across all services, including a newly stationed Marine anti-ship missile battery in Luzon, to reinforce deterrence against Chinese advances.
  • Washington’s parallel use of universal tariffs and pressure on Malaysia and Vietnam to enforce rules of origin has heightened tensions over trade policy consistency with its security partners.
  • European leaders are urging strategic autonomy through new Asia-Europe coalitions, and South Korea’s upcoming election could redefine Seoul’s defense posture and US alliance commitments.