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Peak Energy Deploys US’s First Grid-Scale Passive-Cooled Sodium-Ion Battery in Pilot

Its patent-pending passive-cooling system cuts auxiliary power use by 90%, unlocking cost savings as it readies a US cell factory for 2026 production.

Peak's sodium energy battery system.
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Peak Energy’s BESS is designed without moving parts and features active cooling and ventilation components. Image: Peak Energy

Overview

  • Peak Energy delivered a 3.5 MWh sodium-ion phosphate pyrophosphate battery into a shared pilot with nine utilities and IPPs, marking the first grid-scale passive-cooled sodium-ion deployment in the US.
  • Its patent-pending passive-cooling architecture removes fans, pumps and vents to eliminate thermal management failures that cause 89% of US battery fires, according to the Electric Power Research Institute.
  • The design reduces auxiliary power needs by as much as 90%, cuts battery degradation by around 33% over a 20-year lifespan and saves roughly $1 million in annual operating costs per gigawatt-hour.
  • The system relies on sodium sourced from the US’s largest soda ash reserves and allied supply chains to bolster domestic onshoring and energy security.
  • Peak Energy is negotiating nearly 1 GWh of commercial contracts and is advancing construction of its first US sodium-ion cell factory, slated to begin production in 2026.