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PBOC Holds Loan Prime Rates for Third Month as Focus Stays on Targeted Support

Analysts expect reliance on MLF and repo operations to steer capital toward productive use.

A woman uses phone as she walks past the headquarters of the People's Bank of China, in Beijing, China May 7, 2025. REUTERS/Tingshu Wang/File Photo
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Overview

  • The central bank kept the one- and five-year loan prime rates unchanged at 3% and 3.5%, a hold widely forecast by market participants.
  • The PBOC’s second-quarter report pledged a moderately loose stance that keeps liquidity abundant and lowers overall financing costs.
  • Policymakers stressed improving fund utilization and preventing idle capital circulation to ensure money reaches the real economy.
  • Central bank data showed deposits at nonbank financial institutions jumped by 2.14 trillion yuan in July, indicating faster flows into the stock market.
  • Economists see limited odds of near-term RRR or benchmark rate cuts due to firmer core inflation, with any broader easing later this year dependent on incoming data and global policy signals.