Overview
- The One Big Beautiful Bill Act allows above-the-line deductions of up to $12,500 in qualified overtime premiums for individual filers and $25,000 for joint returns through 2028.
- Only the premium portion of overtime pay mandated by Section 7 of the Fair Labor Standards Act qualifies for the deduction, excluding extra rates paid under state, union or company policies.
- Employers must continue regular per-paycheck withholding but will need to record and report qualifying overtime premiums and qualified tips as separate entries on employees’ year-end W-2 forms.
- For tax year 2025, businesses may use a reasonable estimation method to track qualifying overtime and tips before exact reporting becomes mandatory in 2026 under forthcoming Treasury and IRS guidance.
- Colorado’s H.B. 1296 still taxes all overtime at the state level despite federal exemptions, and a proposed repeal will not be voted on until November 2026.