Overview

• The Ministry of Justice has authorized a 12-month trial of Pava pepper spray in three youth offender institutions: Feltham A, Werrington, and Wetherby.
• The decision follows data showing assault rates in youth prisons are 14 times higher than in adult facilities, with staff suffering serious injuries such as fractures and puncture wounds.
• The spray will only be used by specially trained officers under strict conditions and high thresholds for deployment, with each use subject to independent review.
• Reform advocates criticize the move as a failure to address systemic issues within youth custody, warning of potential disproportionate use and calling for alternative approaches like secure children’s homes.
• The trial will begin this summer, with its impact and effectiveness evaluated by ministers after the 12-month period.