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Passive Funds Go Mainstream in India as AUM Hits Rs 12.2 Lakh Crore

Distributors plan to lift client allocations in FY25–26.

Overview

  • Motilal Oswal Mutual Fund’s Passive Survey 2025 finds 68% of investors hold at least one passive product, up from about 61% in 2023.
  • Industry passive AUM has grown more than sixfold since 2019 to Rs 12.2 lakh crore, including a 1.7x rise since March 2023.
  • Awareness has widened, with 76% of respondents familiar with index funds or ETFs, though roughly one-third still avoid passives due to trust in active funds or unfamiliarity.
  • Investors cite low fees, diversification, simplicity and transparency, and performance as the main reasons for choosing passive funds.
  • Among distributors, 93% understand passive products, about 70% already include them in client portfolios, and most clients hold fewer than three passive funds, indicating a satellite role.