Pangenome Project Unveils More Diverse and Inclusive Map of Human Genome
- Scientists have created a new "pangenome" map of the human genome that combines the DNA of 47 diverse individuals.
- The pangenome highlights the genetic diversity of our species and allows for observation of evolutionary hot spots and large differences in DNA.
- The new pangenome could help identify small genetic differences that contribute to conditions like heart disease or schizophrenia.
- The pangenome has potential for personalized, precision medicine, but raises ethical concerns over genetic privacy and data inclusion.
- The research group plans to include genetic samples from about 350 people in the reference, with the data being publicly available and shared openly.