Overview
- One Palestinian was killed and 48 injured when Israeli forces opened fire on crowds overrunning a Gaza Humanitarian Foundation hub in Rafah.
- The U.S.- and Israeli-backed GHF has launched four fortified distribution centers, with two now operating in Rafah as it replaces UN-led food delivery in Gaza.
- The United Nations and major aid agencies have refused to engage with the GHF system, saying it breaches neutrality, humanity and impartiality principles and could displace already uprooted civilians.
- Israel says the new mechanism aims to prevent Hamas from seizing supplies and insists troops fired only warning shots to restore order.
- Gaza’s three-month blockade has created famine-like conditions, and UN officials warn that current aid levels fall far short of meeting the needs of 2.3 million residents.