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Pakistan’s Deadliest Year in a Decade, With Border Closure Linked to Late-Year Drop in Attacks

A CRSS report attributes November–December declines to the October shutdown of the Torkham and Chaman crossings.

Overview

  • CRSS tallied 3,417 violence-linked deaths in 2025, roughly 34% more than 2024, marking the highest toll in ten years.
  • Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Balochistan accounted for over 96% of fatalities and nearly 93% of incidents, with KP alone recording 2,331 deaths.
  • Security operations killed about 2,060 militants across at least 392 actions, exceeding the combined deaths of civilians and security personnel.
  • CRSS says attacks fell about 9% in November and nearly 17% in December after the October border closure, with late-year declines in civilian and security-force fatalities.
  • A separate PICSS assessment likewise portrays 2025 as exceptionally violent, citing 3,413 deaths, a surge in suicide bombings, and 667 security personnel killed.