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PakistanAfghanistan Border Shutdown Sends Fruit Prices Soaring as Kabul Reroutes Exports

Business groups estimate losses above $100 million with thousands of border workers sidelined.

Afghanistan relies on Pakistan's market and its sea access, while Islamabad wants Afghan transit to reach Central Asia
Taliban leaders crave wider recognition and foreign investment, but sanctions on senior figures have made investors wary
Afghanistan and Pakistan have been locked in an increasingly bitter dispute since the Taliban took over Kabul in 2021
Dozens of Afghan trucks were stranded with rotting produce when the frontier shut on October 12 due to deadly clashes

Overview

  • Commercial traffic at Torkham and other crossings has been suspended since October 12 after deadly cross‑border fire, leaving trucks stranded with rotting produce.
  • Retail fruit prices in Pakistani cities have doubled or more, vendors report bare shelves and accuse profiteers, and low‑income households are cutting fruit from their diets.
  • Pakistani wholesalers say Afghan suppliers refuse reimbursements for spoiled fresh consignments while offering only 15–20% reductions on dried fruits, and traders are urging a one‑off clearance of paid cargo.
  • Reported losses include Rs40m–Rs100m per firm and roughly $100m across both sides, with up to 25,000 workers affected and stuck containers racking up $150–$200 in daily port fees.
  • Afghan authorities are steering exporters toward Iran, Central Asia, Russia and India, with flows via Iran and Turkmenistan up 60–70% and initial apple and pomegranate shipments dispatched to Russia.