Overview
- The Finance Ministry released the IMF Governance and Corruption Diagnostic on Nov. 19–20 to meet a prior condition for a $1.2 billion disbursement expected to go to the IMF board next month.
- The IMF estimates Pakistan could lift GDP by 5% to 6.5% over five years if priority reforms begin within three to six months.
- The report cites roughly Rs5.3 trillion in corruption-related asset recoveries during Jan 2023–Dec 2024 as only a partial indicator of the broader economic cost.
- More than 90 recommendations include a near-term 15-point agenda featuring mandatory e-procurement, removal of SOE contracting preferences, FBR restructuring, greater transparency of the SIFC, and public asset declarations by senior officials in 2026.
- The diagnostic flags high risks of corruption-linked money laundering and weak beneficial-ownership transparency, alongside judicial delays and fragmented enforcement that erode contract certainty and accountability.