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Painted Lady Butterflies Complete Historic 2,600-Mile Transatlantic Flight

Researchers uncover the remarkable journey of these insects from West Africa to South America, challenging previous understandings of insect migration.

  • The butterflies traveled at least 2,600 miles non-stop across the Atlantic Ocean, a first for any insect species.
  • Genetic and isotope analyses traced the butterflies' origins to Africa and Europe, ruling out North America.
  • Favorable wind conditions from the Sahara aided their journey, allowing them to glide and conserve energy.
  • Pollen DNA on the butterflies identified African plant species, confirming their nectar sources before the flight.
  • This discovery highlights the potential for more frequent long-distance dispersal events due to climate change.
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