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Ozone Pollution Significantly Reduces Tropical Forest Growth

New research shows ground-level ozone cuts annual tropical forest growth by 5.1%, impacting carbon capture efforts.

  • Tropical forests are losing an estimated 290 million tonnes of carbon capture annually due to ozone pollution.
  • Ground-level ozone, formed from pollutants and sunlight, hampers plants' ability to absorb carbon dioxide.
  • The reduction in new yearly growth is particularly severe in Asia, with a 10.9% loss.
  • Urbanization, industrialization, and fossil fuel combustion contribute to increased ozone precursor emissions.
  • Future forest restoration efforts are disproportionately affected by elevated ozone levels, complicating climate change mitigation.
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