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OVG NRW Rules Long‑Term Sick Teacher Must Undergo Official Medical Exam

Judges said the state may still order an assessment years later to protect the public interest in serviceable, publicly funded staff.

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Eine Lehrerin aus Nordrhein-Westfalen hat jahrelang kein Klassenzimmer mehr von innen gesehen

Overview

  • North Rhine-Westphalia’s Higher Administrative Court on August 12 upheld the April 2025 order for an amtsärztliche examination and declared the decision final and not subject to appeal.
  • The teacher has been on continuous sick leave since 2009 without returning to duty, and her challenge failed after the Düsseldorf administrative court had already ruled for the employer.
  • The court criticized the employer’s years-long inaction as “not comprehensible” but concluded that the authority to require a fitness review does not expire over time.
  • A psychiatric component is permitted, the judges said, because the teacher submitted attestations from a neurology and psychiatry center.
  • The teacher must bear the legal costs, and the ruling underscores the fiscal rationale that civil servants receiving full salary during illness must be assessed for duty fitness or retirement.