Overview
- ACIP voted 8–3, with one abstention, to recommend using separate MMR and varicella shots rather than the combined MMRV for children younger than 4, citing a roughly twofold rise in febrile seizures after the first MMRV dose in 12–23 month-olds.
- CDC presenters reported an absolute risk of about 8 seizures per 10,000 after the first MMRV dose versus about 4 per 10,000 with separate shots, and pediatric experts noted such seizures are typically brief and not linked to long-term harm.
- After initial confusion, a follow-up vote left Vaccines for Children coverage unchanged for early MMRV doses, even as broader coverage decisions by Medicaid and private plans remain under review.
- A planned change to the timing of the hepatitis B birth dose was delayed and then tabled following questions about safety, effectiveness and wording; the panel did endorse universal hepatitis B testing in pregnancy.
- The reconstituted committee—installed by HHS Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. and criticized by major medical groups—also adopted a narrower COVID-19 stance urging people to consult clinicians rather than a universal recommendation, with practical access implications still unclear.