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Ottawa Unveils Major Mortgage Reforms to Tackle Housing Affordability

New rules extend 30-year amortizations and raise mortgage insurance cap to $1.5 million to help more Canadians enter the housing market.

A house listed for sale in Toronto’s west end on July 4, 2024.
FILE PHOTO: A for sale sign is displayed outside a home in Toronto, Ontario in Toronto, Ontario, Canada December 13, 2021.  REUTERS/Carlos Osorio/File Photo
A construction worker shingles the roof of a new home in a housing development in Ottawa on Monday, July 6, 2015. Statistics Canada is set to release its August labour force survey this morning. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Sean Kilpatrick
Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Finance Chrystia Freeland responds to a question during a news conference, Monday, September 16, 2024 in Ottawa.

Overview

  • The federal government has introduced 30-year amortization periods for all first-time homebuyers and buyers of new builds.
  • Mortgage insurance qualification has been expanded to cover homes costing up to $1.5 million, up from the previous $1 million cap.
  • These changes aim to address Canada's housing shortage and affordability crisis by making it easier for younger buyers to purchase homes.
  • While the measures could improve affordability, they may also lead to higher home prices due to increased demand.
  • Banks and insurers may need to adjust their risk assessments as more high-value mortgages become eligible for government-backed insurance.