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Orissa High Court Rebukes Bulldozer Justice and Orders Rs10 Lakh Payout

Justice Sanjeeb Kumar Panigrahi warned that unchecked demolitions erode the rule of law, leading to new protocols to safeguard judicial oversight

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The Orissa high court. (File Photo)

Overview

  • The court found that the tehsildar demolished the Athagarh community centre on December 24, 2024, despite an existing stay order and a pending appeal, constituting contempt of court.
  • It directed the Odisha government to pay Rs10 lakh in compensation to the petitioners, with Rs2 lakh to be recovered from the responsible tehsildar’s salary.
  • Departmental proceedings have been ordered against the tehsildar and the chief secretary must issue detailed demolition guidelines aligned with Supreme Court procedures.
  • Justice Dr. S K Panigrahi characterized the demolition as a stark example of “bulldozer justice,” where executive force supplants legal due process.
  • The community centre had been rebuilt between 2016 and 2018 using public funds under state development schemes on land classified as grazing grounds.