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Orienspace Launches World's Most Powerful Solid-Propellant Rocket from Sea

The Chinese startup's Gravity-1 rocket, capable of sending a 6.5 tons payload to low-Earth orbit, marks a significant advancement in China's commercial space sector.

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The Gravity-1 launch vehicle, the world's largest solid launch vehicle by capacity, launches from a ship in the Yellow Sea near Haiyang, in Yantai, Shandong Province, China, on Jan. 11, 2024
A screengrab of Gravity-1 being launched from a ship.
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Overview

  • Chinese startup Orienspace successfully launched its first rocket, Gravity-1, from a sea-based platform, sending three satellites into orbit.
  • The Gravity-1 rocket is touted as the world's most powerful solid-propellant launch vehicle, capable of sending a 6.5 tons payload to low-Earth orbit.
  • Orienspace, founded in 2020, is the fifth private Chinese company to have its own carrier rocket, and the rocket is the most powerful to have been developed by a private Chinese company.
  • Launching from sea offers several advantages, including a potential boost in the payload, a reduction in range conflicts, and less risk of rocket debris falling on populated areas.
  • Orienspace aims to achieve liquid rocket recyclability and reusability within two years, increasing its carrying capacity to 15-20 tonnes and further driving down costs.