Overview
- A joint OPS–Harvard report projects $7.3 trillion in productivity losses, disability and healthcare spending in South America between 2020 and 2050.
- Noncommunicable diseases caused six million deaths in the Americas in 2021, with nearly 40% occurring before age 70.
- Shared lifestyle factors such as tobacco use, poor diet, physical inactivity and harmful alcohol consumption are driving the surge in chronic illnesses but can be addressed.
- COVID-19 disruptions led to steep declines in NCD emergency visits, hospitalizations and procedures across Argentina’s private health centers, undermining prevention and care.
- The OPS recommends raising health spending from 4.1% to 6% of GDP, allocating at least 30% to primary care and scaling up 16 cost-effective “best buy” interventions that yield $2–$3 per dollar invested.