Overview
- NK Singh and Prachi Mishra told the Joint Parliamentary Committee that synchronized national and state elections could lift real GDP growth by 1.5 percentage points, adding about ₹4.5 lakh crore in 2023-24 terms.
- They projected that combined polls would widen the fiscal deficit by roughly 1.3 percentage points due to increased post-election spending.
- The analysis shows the capital-to-revenue expenditure ratio would rise by 5.4 points after simultaneous elections, indicating a shift toward infrastructure and long-term growth investments.
- Gross fixed capital formation, a measure of investment activity, could increase by 0.5 percentage points as private and foreign investor confidence strengthens under synchronized polls.
- The experts warned that uninterrupted elections since 1986 have disrupted manufacturing, construction, tourism and healthcare and caused primary school enrollment to dip around staggered polls.