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One Big Beautiful Bill Reshapes Real Estate Tax Planning

Industry stakeholders are awaiting Treasury guidance to implement phased-in tax incentives under the new law.

Overview

  • The law reinstates 100% bonus depreciation for property placed in service after Jan. 19, 2025 and raises Section 179 expensing limits to $2.5 million for assets placed in service after 2024.
  • It restores an EBITDA-based approach to computing adjusted taxable income under Section 163(j) for tax years beginning in 2025, improving interest expense deductibility for leveraged real estate operations.
  • High-rise condos and large multifamily projects with contracts entered after July 4, 2025 are now eligible for the completed contract method under Section 460, deferring revenue recognition until project completion.
  • States must reselect Qualified Opportunity Zone tracts starting July 1, 2026 to participate in a permanent zone regime that begins Jan. 1, 2027 under stricter income and contiguity criteria.
  • The 20% Qualified Business Income deduction under Section 199A is made permanent and the federal estate tax exemption is fixed at $15 million per individual beginning in 2026, providing long-term planning certainty.