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Oil and LNG Freight Rates Reach Highest Levels as Israel-Iran Conflict Escalates

Heightened naval threats coupled with vessel shortages around the Strait of Hormuz have driven charter costs to peaks unseen since early 2023.

An LNG tanker is guided by tug boats at the Cheniere Sabine Pass LNG export unit in Cameron Parish, Louisiana, U.S., April 14, 2022. REUTERS/Marcy de Luna/File Photo
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Freight Rates for LNG tankers hit 8-month high.  | Image: Unsplash

Overview

  • Benchmark supertanker rates for crude shipments from the Persian Gulf to China jumped 12% to around US$76,000 per day, the highest since March 2023, according to the Baltic Exchange.
  • Atlantic LNG freight rates climbed to US$51,750 per day and Pacific rates to US$36,750 per day, their highest in about eight months against a backdrop of tight vessel availability.
  • Shipowners have deferred chartering vessels due to escalating missile exchanges, reducing tanker supply and exerting upward pressure on freight costs.
  • War-risk insurance premiums for LNG tankers transiting the Strait of Hormuz have surged by as much as five times since the conflict intensified, trade sources say.
  • Egypt’s tender for up to 160 LNG cargoes through 2026 and Qatar’s reliance on the strategic waterway have further strained global shipping capacity.