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Oil and LNG Freight Rates Reach Highest Levels as Israel-Iran Conflict Escalates

Heightened naval threats coupled with vessel shortages around the Strait of Hormuz have driven charter costs to peaks unseen since early 2023.

Overview

  • Benchmark supertanker rates for crude shipments from the Persian Gulf to China jumped 12% to around US$76,000 per day, the highest since March 2023, according to the Baltic Exchange.
  • Atlantic LNG freight rates climbed to US$51,750 per day and Pacific rates to US$36,750 per day, their highest in about eight months against a backdrop of tight vessel availability.
  • Shipowners have deferred chartering vessels due to escalating missile exchanges, reducing tanker supply and exerting upward pressure on freight costs.
  • War-risk insurance premiums for LNG tankers transiting the Strait of Hormuz have surged by as much as five times since the conflict intensified, trade sources say.
  • Egypt’s tender for up to 160 LNG cargoes through 2026 and Qatar’s reliance on the strategic waterway have further strained global shipping capacity.