Overview
- OECD’s Interim Report projects U.S. growth at 1.8% in 2025 and 1.5% in 2026, linking the weaker path to protectionist measures.
- The effective U.S. tariff rate reached about 19.5% in August, with the OECD warning more of the impact will emerge as inventory buffers fade.
- Strong AI- and software-led investment has supported recent U.S. activity and capital inflows but has amplified asset overvaluation and financial‑stability risks.
- The OECD raises global growth to 3.2% and the euro area to 1.2%, lifting Spain to 2.6% in 2025 and 2.0% in 2026 and Mexico to 0.8% in 2025.
- Fed Chair Jerome Powell describes a complicated policy backdrop with inflation risks tilted higher and employment risks tilted lower.