Overview
- The state cabinet approved amendments to the Odisha Shops and Commercial Establishments Act, 1956, and the Factories Act to codify the changes.
- Women may work night shifts in private establishments with written consent under conditions such as GPS-tracked transport, driver background checks, CCTV-covered well-lit facilities, and a minimum of three women on duty.
- Daily working hours for shops and establishments rise from nine to ten, with overtime payable at double rates for work beyond 10 hours a day or 48 hours a week.
- The overtime ceiling increases to 144 hours over three months, and establishments gain the option to operate round the clock throughout the year.
- Establishments employing 20 or more workers come under Employee State Insurance coverage, with the government asserting the reforms will boost investment, productivity and worker earnings.