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October Meteor Showers: Draconids Peak Oct. 8 Under Bright Moon, Orionids Favor New-Moon Peak Oct. 21–22

Expect darker conditions for Orionids at new moon, with Draconids hampered by a full supermoon.

Overview

  • The Draconids are active October 6–10 and peak on the evening of October 8, but a full supermoon around October 6–7 will reduce visibility, especially for fainter meteors.
  • Under ideal conditions the Draconids typically yield up to about 10 meteors per hour and are best viewed after nightfall, with the radiant near Draco in the northern sky.
  • The Orionids run roughly September 26 to November 22 with a broad maximum around October 21–22, coinciding with an October 21 new moon that should provide darker skies.
  • NASA and Royal Observatory Greenwich guide expectations to about 20 meteors per hour for the Orionids, which are fast and can include occasional bright fireballs.
  • Draconids stem from Comet 21P/Giacobini‑Zinner and the Orionids from Halley’s Comet; observers should watch with the naked eye from dark, open locations and treat sensational higher-rate claims with caution.