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Oaxaca Tremor and Guatemala Border Shocks Expose Seismic Alert Shortcomings

Officials have started reviewing alert thresholds after a 4.5-magnitude quake failed to trigger warnings near Santa María Atzompa.

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“Ante el sismo que se presentó durante la conferencia de prensa, evacuamos todas las áreas de Palacio de Gobierno, siguiendo las indicaciones de Protección Civil, a fin de salvaguardar la integridad de quienes se encontraban al interior”.
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Overview

  • On July 29 at 9:58 a.m., a magnitude 4.5 quake struck 31 kilometers northwest of Santa María Atzompa, interrupting the governor’s press conference and prompting the evacuation of 57 people without injuries.
  • The Sistema de Alerta Sísmica Mexicano did not issue a warning for the Oaxaca tremor because initial energy estimates fell below pre-established thresholds.
  • Protección Civil de Oaxaca has conducted ongoing inspections of public buildings with no major damage reported.
  • Hours later, 5.7 to 5.9 magnitude shocks hit the ChiapasGuatemala border, prompting tsunami watches, building evacuations in Guatemala and Chiapas, and continued aftershock monitoring.
  • Guatemalan authorities have evacuated buildings as a precaution following the tremors, reporting no fatalities to date.