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Oak Processionary Moth Outbreak Hits High Alert in Brandenburg as Berlin Facilities Close

Closures of a Berlin kindergarten alongside a public beach reflect health concerns over the moth’s toxic hairs

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Overview

  • The Brandenburger Umweltministerium declared a ‘high level’ infestation across districts such as Ostprignitz-Ruppin and Potsdam-Mittelmark after a surge in nest reports and allergic reactions.
  • In Berlin-Charlottenburg, Kita Erlebnispark and Strandbad Jungfernheide were ordered to close following dermatitis cases linked to caterpillar hairs, with operators removing nests and targeting a weekend reopening.
  • The caterpillars’ microscopic barbed hairs release the toxin thaumetopoein and can cause skin inflammation, respiratory distress and asthma when they break away and become airborne.
  • Officials are urging residents to report nests to local green-space offices or the state plant protection service and to hire professionals for removals before late July when larval risk subsides.
  • Entomologists say milder winters and warmer springs have driven the moth’s comeback from near extinction, enabling rapid spread across Germany.