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Nutrient Warning Labels Could Prevent 110,000 Obesity-Linked Deaths in England, Study Finds

University of Liverpool modelling projects bigger gains than traffic-light labels, with ministers pursuing a wider obesity plan.

Overview

  • Published in The Lancet Regional Health – Europe on November 4, the study models outcomes for England from 2024 to 2043.
  • The analysis estimates that mandating front-of-pack nutrient warning labels would cut obesity prevalence by 4.44 percentage points and avert about 110,000 deaths.
  • Making traffic-light labels compulsory is projected to reduce obesity prevalence by 2.34 percentage points and prevent or postpone roughly 57,000 deaths.
  • Researchers and public health academics urge the government to consider mandatory nutrient warnings, citing clearer, faster-to-interpret information and potential product reformulation.
  • Current UK rules make front-of-pack labelling voluntary; the Department of Health says a modernised nutrient scoring system is being introduced as retailers highlight widespread use of traffic-light labels on own brands.