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Northwestern Launches Heart Age Calculator Revealing Accelerated Cardiovascular Aging

By translating percentage risk into an age estimate, the tool reveals sharper aging gaps across socioeconomic and racial groups, laying groundwork for research into its effect on prevention.

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Regular exercise can help improve metrics of heart health linked to slower aging.

Overview

  • The online calculator, built on the American Heart Association’s PREVENT equations, converts traditional 10-year cardiovascular risk percentages into an intuitive “heart age” for clinician-patient discussions.
  • Validation using National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey data from over 14,000 US adults aged 30–79 shows most participants have heart ages exceeding their actual ages by several years.
  • Disparities are most pronounced among adults with lower education or income and among Black and Hispanic populations, whose heart ages often outpace their chronological ages by more than eight years.
  • The free tool is intended for use by clinicians during consultations and is not a substitute for comprehensive cardiovascular care.
  • Lead investigator Dr. Sadiya Khan and her team are launching follow-up studies to determine whether age-based risk framing enhances patient engagement and improves preventive outcomes.