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Northvolt Declares Insolvency, Casting Heide Factory’s Future into Question

Critics demand transparency over state-backed guarantees totalling more than €1 billion.

Bernd Buchholz (FDP) hält geschwärzte Northvolt-Akten in die Höhe.
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Robert Habeck (Grüne), Peter Carlsson, CEO von Northvolt, Olaf Scholz (SPD), Daniel Günther (CDU) beim Boßeln

Overview

  • Northvolt filed for insolvency in Sweden on March 12, putting its under-construction Heide gigafactory in Schleswig-Holstein at risk.
  • The German federal government and Schleswig-Holstein provided over €1 billion in loan guarantees and a convertible bond to support Northvolt’s expansion.
  • A PwC audit highlighted financial and operational risks for the Heide project that were not fully disclosed to the state parliament’s finance committee.
  • Opposition parties have forced the creation of a mediation committee to push for the unredacted release of government documents on Northvolt’s funding.
  • Scania has formed a consortium to acquire Northvolt Labs and preserve European battery research capabilities as investor talks for the Heide site continue.