Overview

• The Investigatory Powers Tribunal examines claims of covert surveillance targeting journalists who criticized the PSNI.
• Evidence suggests 'defensive operations' involved routine checks of journalists' phone records to identify sources.
• Journalists Barry McCaffrey and Trevor Birney, previously arrested, are central figures in the ongoing legal battle.
• Outrage and calls for accountability emerge as the extent of surveillance practices becomes public.
• Scheduled hearings and further disclosures are expected to continue shedding light on the allegations.