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North Rhine–Westphalia Threatens to Block Commuter Tax Reform Over Funding Dispute

NRW Finance Minister demands federal compensation for revenue losses or warns of a Bundesrat blockade against the proposed tax allowance increase.

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Reisende mit Gepäck am Kölner Hauptbahnhof
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Overview

  • The federal CDU/CSUSPD coalition plans to raise the commuter tax allowance to 38 cents per kilometer starting January 1, 2026.
  • North Rhine–Westphalia Finance Minister Marcus Optendrenk has stated that the state will oppose the measure in the Bundesrat unless the federal government offsets state and municipal revenue losses.
  • Optendrenk argues that higher tax refunds would significantly reduce regional revenues and insists the federal government should bear the financial burden of the policy change.
  • The proposed reform would expand the current allowance, which applies only beyond the 21st kilometer, to cover all kilometers traveled for work.
  • The standoff highlights ongoing tensions between Berlin and Germany’s states over cost-sharing for federal tax reforms.