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North Korea Ramps Up Nuclear Arsenal and Ballistic Missile Testing

Recent advancements and aggressive rhetoric signal a shift away from normalizing relations with the US, raising regional tensions.

  • North Korean leader Kim Jong Un has called for the 'exponential' expansion of North Korea's nuclear arsenal and a ramp-up of ballistic missile testing, including the launch of three new spy satellites.
  • US satellites have detected the modernization and expansion of the North Korean Manpho Unha Chemical Complex, linked to the production of chemicals used for missile fuel and reagents for nuclear weapons.
  • The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) reported that a second nuclear reactor is operational at Yongbyon and it could be used to produce weapons-grade fuel.
  • Analysts warn that North Korea's regime is abandoning their long-held goal of 'normalizing' relations with the United States, which has profoundly changed the strategic landscape in and around Korea.
  • North Korea recently tested an intermediate-range ballistic missile (IRBM) carrying a hypersonic warhead, marking a serious threat to US aircraft-carrier strike groups in the West Pacific.
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