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Non-Invasive Facial Lymphatic Stimulation Restores Brain Waste Clearance

Mapping a network of superficial lymphatic vessels restored cerebrospinal fluid flow in aging mice with researchers now investigating human applications.

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Overview

  • Fluorescent tracer studies in genetically modified mice and monkeys revealed a new drainage route from the brain through lymphatic vessels under facial skin to superficial cervical lymph nodes.
  • A force-regulated handheld device that gently presses and strokes the neck and face doubled cerebrospinal fluid clearance and reversed age-related decline in mice.
  • Unlike deeper lymphatic pathways that degenerate with age, the newly identified superficial vessels remained functional and accessible through the skin.
  • The research team is developing wearable or clinical devices based on this method and planning initial trials to assess its feasibility in humans.
  • Published June 4 in Nature, the study builds on IBS’s 2019 and 2024 work mapping meningeal lymphatics and suggests non-drug approaches could aid Alzheimer’s prevention and treatment.