Overview
- Non-communicable disease deaths in Latin America rose 43% since 2000, reaching six million annual fatalities and causing one under-70 death every two seconds.
- In Argentina, non-communicable diseases accounted for nearly 78% of deaths in 2022, led by cardiovascular conditions followed by cancer, renal disorders, diabetes and chronic respiratory illnesses.
- Cardiovascular diseases cause 2.6 million deaths per year regionally, while cancer and diabetes contribute 1.37 million and over 420,000 fatalities respectively.
- Key risk factors include tobacco use, alcohol consumption, sedentary lifestyles, unhealthy diets and gaps in medical check-ups.
- The OPS report recommends increasing health spending to at least 6% of GDP, directing 30% to primary care and scaling up 16 cost-effective prevention and early detection interventions.