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Nobel Laureates Call for Human Oversight in AI at First Post-Award Talk

They said AI can advance research and clinical diagnosis but its value depends on people who provide data and set direction.

Overview

  • On November 10 at Kyoto University, Nobel winners Shimon Sakaguchi (Physiology/Medicine) and Susumu Kitagawa (Chemistry), both 74, held their first public conversation since the award decisions.
  • Kitagawa said AI shows strength in generating outputs such as papers but pressed the question of who supplies the data, underscoring the continuing need for human roles.
  • Sakaguchi stated that AI is a tool to use rather than something to be used by, emphasizing human judgment at the source of research.
  • Sakaguchi noted that incorporating AI into medicine can lead to more accurate diagnoses, pointing to practical benefits alongside the need for oversight.
  • Both laureates are Kyoto University alumni and currently serve at Osaka University and Kyoto University respectively, and they announced no policy changes or new collaborations in these remarks.