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NOAA Sees G3 Geomagnetic Storm Potential From Cannibal CME Nov. 11–12

Forecasters say the strength hinges on whether a faster CME overtakes an earlier one before arrival.

Overview

  • Two X‑class flares from active region AR 4274 on Nov. 9 (X1.8) and Nov. 10 (X1.2) launched CMEs, with the second moving faster.
  • NOAA/SWPC guidance points to a peak overnight Nov. 11–12, with the highest activity around 04:00 CET and Kp possibly at or above 7.
  • The event is expected to reach strong G3 levels with a chance of G4 intensity if the CMEs fully merge.
  • Experts note the exact fusion timing remains uncertain, so real‑time space‑weather updates are recommended.
  • Aurora could extend to mid‑latitudes with potential visibility in northern Italy, while impacts may include satellite anomalies, HF radio disruption and GPS errors, easing toward G1 by Nov. 13.