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NOAA Confirms Weak La Niña Expected to Persist Through Winter

Forecasters expect muted, shorter-lived effects, leaving regional outlooks highly probabilistic.

Overview

  • An official NOAA advisory says La Niña conditions are present and are favored from December through February, with a likely shift back to ENSO‑neutral sometime January to March.
  • La Niña can tilt conditions wetter and cooler for parts of the U.S. Midwest, with Michigan facing higher odds of precipitation and the potential for more lake‑effect snow if the Great Lakes remain largely ice‑free.
  • Australian forecasters note increased chances of cloud, rain and cooler conditions in some regions, though unusually warm nearby seas could outweigh a weak La Niña’s influence.
  • In California, history shows a north–south split in odds during La Niña, with drier tendencies in the south and more mixed outcomes in the north, and major reservoirs currently sit at or above typical levels for the date.
  • Experts stress that this episode appears weak and possibly short‑lived, so impacts may be patchy compared with stronger events and should be interpreted through probability‑based outlooks rather than deterministic expectations.