Particle.news

Download on the App Store

NISAR Satellite Enters 90-Day Commissioning Phase

Teams are extending the reflector boom, raising orbital altitude, calibrating dual-frequency radars ahead of an October start to science operations

image: ©enot-poloskun | iStock
Image
Image
Radar Satellite Launched by India and NASA Will Track Miniscule Changes to Earth’s Land and Ice

Overview

  • The mission has begun a critical 90-day commissioning phase that includes deploying its 12-meter mesh reflector and shifting from a 737 km to a 747 km orbit over the next 45–50 days.
  • Engineers are testing and calibrating both the NASA-supplied L-band and ISRO-built S-band synthetic aperture radars that will map global land and ice every 12 days.
  • Full-scale Earth observation observations are scheduled to commence by late October once boom deployment, orbit adjustments and sensor checks are complete.
  • ISRO chairman V Narayanan has confirmed the next NASA-collaboration will be the Blue Bird Block2 communications satellite, due to arrive in India by September for launch on the LVM3 within three to four months.
  • NISAR’s open-access radar data will be downlinked via NASA’s Near Earth Network and ISRO’s National Remote Sensing Centre to support disaster response, climate monitoring and agricultural planning worldwide.