Overview
- The Bethesda Declaration began as a June 9 letter from over 300 NIH employees and has garnered endorsements from more than 10,000 supporters, including 20 Nobel laureates.
- Since January 2025, NIH has terminated roughly 2,100 research grants worth about $9.5 billion and suspended $2.6 billion in contracts, according to the declaration.
- In a June 10 Senate Appropriations hearing, senators across party lines questioned NIH Director Jay Bhattacharya on unprecedented delays, politicized grant cuts, and President Trump’s proposed 40% reduction in the agency’s 2026 budget.
- Depositions and staff reports indicate that the Department of Government Efficiency under Elon Musk provided NIH officials with targeted lists of grants to terminate, bypassing established peer review processes.
- Bhattacharya insists the actions are needed to reform NIH, but staff and lawmakers warn that the measures threaten critical public health research and America’s biomedical leadership.